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Junpei Yamamoto, Takumi Yamane, Yuichi Oishi, Kazuo Kobayashi-Hattori, Perfluorooctanoic acid binds to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ and promotes adipocyte differentiation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes, Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, Volume 79, Issue 4, 3 April 2015, Pages 636–639, https://doi.org/10.1080/09168451.2014.991683
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Abstract
We examined the effect of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) on adipose cells using 3T3-L1 adipocytes and found that PFOA increased adipocyte differentiation, triglyceride accumulation, and the mRNA level of factors related to adipocyte differentiation. In addition, PFOA bound to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR γ). These results suggest that PFOA promotes adipocyte differentiation as a PPAR γ ligand.