
Contents
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The Cynic Image: Ascetic Appearance The Cynic Image: Ascetic Appearance
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The Socratic Gadfly: Abandoning One’s Family The Socratic Gadfly: Abandoning One’s Family
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Treasure in Heaven: Attitude towards Material Possessions and Outward Appearance Treasure in Heaven: Attitude towards Material Possessions and Outward Appearance
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‘Be perfect’: Jesus as a Teacher of Ethics ‘Be perfect’: Jesus as a Teacher of Ethics
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Theory and Action: The Congruence between Words and Deeds Theory and Action: The Congruence between Words and Deeds
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The House on Rock: The Wisdom of Jesus The House on Rock: The Wisdom of Jesus
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We Shall Overcome: The Philosopher’s Emotions We Shall Overcome: The Philosopher’s Emotions
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Enduring till the End: The Philosopher’s Suffering and Death Enduring till the End: The Philosopher’s Suffering and Death
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Summary Summary
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3 Jesus as Philosopher in the Gospel of Matthew
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Published:May 2018
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Abstract
The chapter discusses the following aspects of the question of Jesus as philosopher in the Gospel of Matthew: ascetic appearance, abandoning one’s family, attitude towards material possessions and outward appearance, Jesus as a teacher of ethics, the congruence between words and deeds, the wisdom of Jesus, the philosopher’s emotions, and the philosopher’s suffering and death. It is concluded that Matthew may have been drawing on philosophical traditions when he set out to portray the Jewish sage as persuasively as possible. As in Mark, there are some minor differences between Matthew and the Graeco-Roman texts in this respect, especially as regards the question of Jesus’ emotions compared with those of the philosophical sage, although this difference is not as unmistakable in Matthew as in Mark.
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