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Animal Movement Across Scales

Online ISBN:
9780191785696
Print ISBN:
9780199677184
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Book

Animal Movement Across Scales

Lars-Anders Hansson (ed.),
Lars-Anders Hansson
(ed.)

Professor of Aquatic Ecology

Professor of Aquatic Ecology, Lund University
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Susanne Åkesson (ed.)
Susanne Åkesson
(ed.)

Professor of Evolutionary Ecology

Professor of Evolutionary Ecology, Lund University
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Published online:
20 November 2014
Published in print:
21 August 2014
Online ISBN:
9780191785696
Print ISBN:
9780199677184
Publisher:
Oxford University Press

Abstract

This book takes a broad approach to animal movement across both temporal and spatial scales. Movement and migration on land, in the air, and in water are pervading features of animal life—from the smallest protozoans to the largest whales—and can extend from millimetres to global scale. Research into animal movement ecology is now entering a new era with the development of novel molecular, electronic, and technical methods that make it possible to analyse the movements of individual animals under complex environmental conditions that determine the evolution of movement habits. This book addresses how and why animals move and in what ways they differ in their locomotion and navigation performance. The book also synthesizes current knowledge of the genetics of movement/migration, including gene flow and local adaptations. Based on long-term data sets, a future perspective on how patterns of animal migration may change over time together with the potential evolutionary consequences is provided. Throughout it is suggested that optimization is a useful approach for understanding the evolution of movement patterns among different animals as well as their travelling performance, movement strategies, and paths followed. Taking movement, dispersal, and migration into account is crucial for understanding the spatial scale of adaptation, and for analysing the consequences on population and community levels of landscape and climate change, as well as of invasive species.

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