
Published online:
17 June 2021
Published in print:
22 July 2021
Online ISBN:
9780197566626
Print ISBN:
9780197566596
Contents
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The Origins of “Martyrdom” The Origins of “Martyrdom”
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Action and Passion in Christian Martyrdom Action and Passion in Christian Martyrdom
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Violent Action and Martyrdom? Violent Action and Martyrdom?
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The Question of Violence in the Christian Life and the Criteria of Martyrdom (I) The Question of Violence in the Christian Life and the Criteria of Martyrdom (I)
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Cite
Lundberg, Matthew D., 'Identifying Martyrdom', Christian Martyrdom and Christian Violence: On Suffering and Wielding the Sword (New York , 2021; online edn, Oxford Academic, 17 June 2021), https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197566596.003.0002, accessed 24 Apr. 2025.
Abstract
This chapter explains the origins of the language and theology of Christian martyrdom. The chapter explores the relationship between martyrdom as a passive suffering of violence for Christian identity and the possibility of martyrdom resulting from active Christian advocacy. That raises the question of whether active service of God and neighbor can ever rightly involve violence. If so, can those who die in the course of such activity ever rightly be considered martyrs? Answering such questions requires clarity on what markers identify the Christian martyr. The chapter thus concludes with a preliminary list of “criteria” of Christian martyrdom.
Keywords:
martyrdom, martyr, Christianity, Jesus, social justice, soldier, Óscar Romero, Karl Rahner, violence
Subject
Theology
Collection:
Oxford Scholarship Online
Christian Martyrdom and Christian Violence. Matthew D. Lundberg, Oxford University Press.
© Oxford University Press 2021. DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780197566596.003.0002
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