
Contents
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The Bandō Camp The Bandō Camp
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Captors’ Perceptions of the Captives Captors’ Perceptions of the Captives
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International Observers and Captivity Grievances International Observers and Captivity Grievances
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Notes Notes
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8 Globalizing Captivity: “Little Germany in China” in Japan
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Published:September 2022
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Abstract
This chapter looks into the captivity experiences in Japan during World War I. Japan gained experience from the Russo-Japanese War after it established internationally acceptable standards of treatment of enemy captives in accordance with the Hague Convention of 1899 and the Hague Convention of 1907. Race mattered greatly to the Japanese as a significant category that determined nationalities deserving of civilized treatment. The chapter references a letter that showcased a day in the life of a prisoner-of-war camp in Bandō. It highlights how the captivity experiences in Japan were largely similar to other European experiences despite the idealization of the Bandō camp due to the Japanese understanding of the history of captivity.
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