
Contents
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Bedouin Health, Fertility and Economic Well-Being in Perspective Bedouin Health, Fertility and Economic Well-Being in Perspective
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Conclusion Conclusion
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6 Population and Poverty: A Capitalist Trap?
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Published:August 2013
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Abstract
The chapter theoretically situates Bedouin fertility and health in the broader Malthusian-Marxist debate on population and poverty. Contrary to the expectations of Malthusian theory, high Bedouin fertility is not concomitant with disease, death, and abject poverty. The chapter shows that high fertility in Bedouin communities is found in conjunction with low-moderate mortality, adequate nutrition, and good health. The Bedouin escaped the Malthusian dilemma through low levels of consumption, hard work in a mixed economy that provides some access to the means of production, partial access to high quality health care, and egalitarian practices like food sharing. The future challenge for the Bekaa Bedouin lies not in averting the Malthusian trap, but in confronting the dilemma articulated by capitalist dispossession and its attendant features of monetization, commodification, and consumerism.
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