
Contents
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The development of party politics in Hong Kong The development of party politics in Hong Kong
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Party politics in the HKSAR Party politics in the HKSAR
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Obstacles to party development in Hong Kong Obstacles to party development in Hong Kong
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Party politics after 1997 Party politics after 1997
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Differences in positions Differences in positions
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Elections in Hong Kong: The electoral system Elections in Hong Kong: The electoral system
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Elections after 1997 Elections after 1997
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The general picture The general picture
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The effect of the proportional representation system The effect of the proportional representation system
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Results in FCs and ECs Results in FCs and ECs
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How the parties fared How the parties fared
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Conclusion Conclusion
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Questions Questions
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References References
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Useful web sites Useful web sites
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Further Reading Further Reading
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Cite
Abstract
This chapter describes the development of political parties and the electoral system in Hong Kong, and analyzes the problems that have confronted their development. Political parties started to develop in the 1980s as a result of gradual democratization in Hong Kong. As the talks on the political future of Hong Kong were well underway, political parties also mushroomed, which were generally divided into pro-democracy and pro-China camps. Such a division has lasted until today, and the two camps are varied, to different degrees, in their political ideologies, and positions on labour, welfare, economic, and livelihood issues. Despite their long history, political parties in Hong Kong are remarkably weak and are confronted by various obstacles, such as the anti-politics stance of the CPG. Like party development, Hong Kong's electoral experience has also been unique. The chapter traces the change of direct election formula to a proportional representation system, and its effects such as the change in campaign strategies and strategic voting.
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