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Abstract
This chapter reflects on the persistence of printed newspapers, even as they justify and forecast a ubiquitous electromagnetization of information, and whether they will eventually become extinct in the face of new media. Are newspapers antiquated even though they keep using improved technology, even though their characteristic writing style changes in response to the latest information and communication theory, and even though their information is governed by increasingly refined systems of production and marketing? It is an anachronism to speak of the newspapers, of the press, as a so-called fourth estate. The newspaper is reactionary because it is a piece of writing and so a product of historical consciousness. With the newspaper, the last remaining bit of historical consciousness disappears—and with it historical freedom. The question is whether the fascistic structure of the newspaper will be transferred to the new media, possibly strengthened, or whether, with the disappearance of the newspaper, other, netlike circuits will appear.
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