Population . | Prevalence, % . | Reference . |
---|---|---|
Children | ||
Boys | <1 | [7] |
Girls | 1–2 | [8–10] |
Healthy women | ||
Premenopausal | 1.0–5.0 | [11] |
Pregnant | 1.9–9.5 | [11] |
Postmenopausal (age 50–70 y) | 2.8–8.6 | [11] |
Persons with diabetes | ||
Women | 10.8–16 | [12] |
Men | 0.7–11 | [12] |
Elderly persons in the community (age ≥70 y) | ||
Women | 10.8–16 | [13] |
Men | 3.6–19 | [13] |
Elderly persons in a long-term care facility | ||
Women | 25–50 | [13] |
Men | 15–50 | [13] |
Persons with spinal cord injury | ||
Intermittent catheter use | 23–69 | [14] |
Sphincterotomy/condom catheter | 57 | [15] |
Persons with kidney transplant | ||
First month posttransplant | 23–24 | [16, 17] |
1 mo–1 y post-transplant | 10–17 | [16] |
>1 y post-transplant | 2–9 | [16] |
Persons with indwelling catheter use | ||
Short-term | 3%–5%/day catheter | [18] |
Long-term | 100 | [19] |
Population . | Prevalence, % . | Reference . |
---|---|---|
Children | ||
Boys | <1 | [7] |
Girls | 1–2 | [8–10] |
Healthy women | ||
Premenopausal | 1.0–5.0 | [11] |
Pregnant | 1.9–9.5 | [11] |
Postmenopausal (age 50–70 y) | 2.8–8.6 | [11] |
Persons with diabetes | ||
Women | 10.8–16 | [12] |
Men | 0.7–11 | [12] |
Elderly persons in the community (age ≥70 y) | ||
Women | 10.8–16 | [13] |
Men | 3.6–19 | [13] |
Elderly persons in a long-term care facility | ||
Women | 25–50 | [13] |
Men | 15–50 | [13] |
Persons with spinal cord injury | ||
Intermittent catheter use | 23–69 | [14] |
Sphincterotomy/condom catheter | 57 | [15] |
Persons with kidney transplant | ||
First month posttransplant | 23–24 | [16, 17] |
1 mo–1 y post-transplant | 10–17 | [16] |
>1 y post-transplant | 2–9 | [16] |
Persons with indwelling catheter use | ||
Short-term | 3%–5%/day catheter | [18] |
Long-term | 100 | [19] |
Population . | Prevalence, % . | Reference . |
---|---|---|
Children | ||
Boys | <1 | [7] |
Girls | 1–2 | [8–10] |
Healthy women | ||
Premenopausal | 1.0–5.0 | [11] |
Pregnant | 1.9–9.5 | [11] |
Postmenopausal (age 50–70 y) | 2.8–8.6 | [11] |
Persons with diabetes | ||
Women | 10.8–16 | [12] |
Men | 0.7–11 | [12] |
Elderly persons in the community (age ≥70 y) | ||
Women | 10.8–16 | [13] |
Men | 3.6–19 | [13] |
Elderly persons in a long-term care facility | ||
Women | 25–50 | [13] |
Men | 15–50 | [13] |
Persons with spinal cord injury | ||
Intermittent catheter use | 23–69 | [14] |
Sphincterotomy/condom catheter | 57 | [15] |
Persons with kidney transplant | ||
First month posttransplant | 23–24 | [16, 17] |
1 mo–1 y post-transplant | 10–17 | [16] |
>1 y post-transplant | 2–9 | [16] |
Persons with indwelling catheter use | ||
Short-term | 3%–5%/day catheter | [18] |
Long-term | 100 | [19] |
Population . | Prevalence, % . | Reference . |
---|---|---|
Children | ||
Boys | <1 | [7] |
Girls | 1–2 | [8–10] |
Healthy women | ||
Premenopausal | 1.0–5.0 | [11] |
Pregnant | 1.9–9.5 | [11] |
Postmenopausal (age 50–70 y) | 2.8–8.6 | [11] |
Persons with diabetes | ||
Women | 10.8–16 | [12] |
Men | 0.7–11 | [12] |
Elderly persons in the community (age ≥70 y) | ||
Women | 10.8–16 | [13] |
Men | 3.6–19 | [13] |
Elderly persons in a long-term care facility | ||
Women | 25–50 | [13] |
Men | 15–50 | [13] |
Persons with spinal cord injury | ||
Intermittent catheter use | 23–69 | [14] |
Sphincterotomy/condom catheter | 57 | [15] |
Persons with kidney transplant | ||
First month posttransplant | 23–24 | [16, 17] |
1 mo–1 y post-transplant | 10–17 | [16] |
>1 y post-transplant | 2–9 | [16] |
Persons with indwelling catheter use | ||
Short-term | 3%–5%/day catheter | [18] |
Long-term | 100 | [19] |
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